Liberty, Borders, and Culture

The recent unrest in Los Angeles—riots disguised as protests, blocked roads, and violent confrontations— brings back troubling echoes of the 2020 “Summer of Love.” These actions, now rebranded under slogans like “No Kings, No Borders,” follow a familiar pattern: chaos masquerading as justice, often backed by foreign influence and funded by NGOs aligned with statist and authoritarian interests. USAID, multiple globalist NGOs, and even the Chinese Communist Party have been credibly linked to supporting this movement, making it less a call for liberation and more a well-funded campaign to erode national and cultural sovereignty.

This is not merely a concern for border states or urban centers. The consequences reverberate across every region, including here in Maine. We are not immune. Asylum seekers and undocumented immigrants continue to pour into our cities, and local budgets are being stretched to the breaking point. Shelters and housing services that once served vulnerable Mainers are now overwhelmed. Taxpayer dollars—forcibly extracted under threat of penalty—are being rerouted to sustain a system designed to reward dependency.

In response to the escalating violence, federal authorities have deployed the National Guard and U.S. Marines to maintain order—a move criticized by many as abrupt and authoritarian. While President Trump’s decision to activate these forces may seem heavy-handed, it must be seen in the context of preventing a repeat of the 2020 riots, which spiraled into widespread destruction and chaos. Preemptive action, while not ideal, may be the unfortunate reality when institutions fail to uphold order early on.

Every individual holds the natural right to migrate, trade, and seek better opportunities. However, those rights hinge on one critical condition: respect for the Non-Aggression Principle (NAP), which holds that no individual or group may initiate force or coercion against another person or their property. This foundational idea underpins a society rooted in voluntary cooperation and private ownership. Without it, any claim to liberty is hollow.

In our current system, immigration is entangled with state coercion. Taxpayer-funded benefits incentivize dependency rather than integration. This is not abstract theory—here in Maine, we’ve seen a massive influx of new arrivals placed into taxpayer-funded housing, while local residents face rising property taxes and shrinking budgets for essential services. Fraudulent benefit claims have surged in the past year, overwhelming public institutions. Local emergency rooms, school systems, and social services are now straining under the burden, all funded by resources seized from hardworking Mainers.

Moreover, when immigrants are not required to assimilate into a culture that respects private property and voluntaryism, but are instead encouraged to agitate and demand redistribution, liberty itself is under siege. Hans-Hermann Hoppe warned, “In a libertarian social order, immigration would be permitted only through the invitation and sponsorship of individual property owners, and it would be impossible without such an invitation.” Hoppe’s insight is not a call for xenophobia; it is a sober reflection on what it means to have a society organized around consent.

We must be unambiguous about the culture we aim to preserve—a culture of liberty, grounded in the principles of the American founders. Not nationalism, but a universal ethos: non-aggression, voluntary association, and self-ownership. Assimilation into this culture is not optional. It is essential. Immigrants who reject these principles are not contributors to liberty, but adversaries of it.

Liberty demands boundaries. Not the arbitrary lines drawn by bureaucrats, but the moral boundaries defined by property and voluntary consent. And it is precisely here where the left’s utopian vision collapses. You cannot have open borders and a welfare state. You cannot invite the world while subsidizing dysfunction. The culture of liberty requires upkeep, and that means saying no to those who would loot under the guise of justice.

To maintain order and protect property, some may look to the state. While government surveillance and overreach—from the Patriot Act to recent federal data-sharing agreements with firms like Palantir—remain grave threats to liberty, we must acknowledge the practical reality: until we dismantle state monopolies and transition to a voluntary society, defense against violence may occasionally fall to imperfect institutions. This is not an endorsement, but a stopgap born of necessity.

Murray Rothbard was explicit about the boundaries of liberty: “No one may threaten or commit violence against another man’s person or property. Violence may be employed only against the man who commits such violence; that is, only defensively against the aggressive violence of others.” In the face of escalating aggression, we must not allow a misguided commitment to passivity to betray our principles.

And let us be clear: protests that block traffic, threaten bystanders, or destroy private property are not protected speech. They are aggressive acts. The individuals behind these protests do not want a freer society—they want a different form of control, one built on mass coercion rather than personal liberty. That they are funded by organizations like USAID and foreign authoritarian regimes makes the threat even more alarming.

The ultimate aim remains a stateless society rooted in private property and peaceful cooperation. But we cannot pretend we live in that world yet. In the meantime, we must resist both state overreach and mob violence. Our resistance must be rooted in principle and guided by strategy.

Here is the path forward:

  1. End welfare-based immigration. No more subsidized housing, education, or legal aid. Migration should happen only through voluntary means and private sponsorship. If an individual wishes to move here, they should do so at their own expense or with the voluntary backing of those willing to assume responsibility.
  2. Demand cultural assimilation. Not to national identity, but to a culture of liberty. Respect for property, voluntary exchange, and non-aggression must be prerequisites. This is not discrimination; it is self- preservation.
  3. Cut off NGO manipulation. These groups operate as ideological colonizers. Their funding and influence—including from USAID and foreign states like the CCP—must be exposed and eliminated. They are not neutral actors. They are tools of managed decline.
  4. Dismantle surveillance programs. Repeal the Patriot Act. End federal partnerships with entities like Palantir. Liberty requires privacy. And any movement that claims to protect liberty while supporting mass surveillance is no ally of ours.
  5. Defend property and order. Until private defense is the norm, we must pragmatically support order against chaos, even if enforced by state actors. The mob is not a morally superior force. It is often a tool for accelerating tyranny.

Immigration is welcome—if it is peaceful, voluntary, and respectful of our shared values. The culture of liberty is fragile. If we do not defend it, we will lose it. There is no virtue in surrendering to moral blackmail disguised as compassion. The preservation of liberty depends on courage, clarity, and a refusal to be bullied into silence.

Now is the time to stand firm. To draw the line. To demand that those who wish to join our society do so as willing participants in its founding ideals—not as entitled agitators seeking plunder.

Let us champion liberty, not license. Private property, not collectivism. Voluntaryism, not coercion. In liberty,

Dane Courtois

Southern Region Representative, Libertarian Party of Maine

A Theistic Libertarian Take on Immigration

A Theistic Libertarian Take on Immigration: Balancing Compassion and Responsibility 

What does it mean to welcome the stranger in a world of limited resources? As Americans, we grapple with immigration daily—stories of families seeking a better life, border surges, and heated debates over policy. But how should we approach this issue if we believe every person is made in God’s image, endowed with dignity, yet also recognize the need for order and justice in society? As a theistic libertarian, I believe the answer lies in balancing compassion with responsibility, guided by natural law and limited government. Let’s explore this together, asking tough questions to uncover a path forward. 

Why Should We Care About Immigration? 

Scripture calls us to love the foreigner (Leviticus 19:34). If we take human dignity seriously, shouldn’t we open our doors to those fleeing persecution or poverty? But here’s the flip side: what happens when unchecked immigration strains communities, overwhelms public resources, or disrupts the rule of law? These aren’t just policies, they’re moral ones. Theistic libertarianism, rooted in thinkers like John Locke and C.S. Lewis, holds that every person has inalienable rights to life, liberty, and property, but freedom isn’t a free-for-all. It’s ordered toward virtue and the common good. So, how do we honor both the immigrant and the citizen? 

The Welfare State: A Magnet or a Burden? 

Let’s start with the welfare state. Programs like Medicaid, SNAP, and housing assistance are meant to help, but do they unintentionally skew immigration? Imagine you’re a migrant weighing your options. If a country offers free healthcare, food, or housing, might that tip the scales toward moving there, even if you’re not fleeing danger? Data backs this up: studies, like one from the Center for Immigration Studies, show welfare benefits can attract low-skilled migrants, straining budgets. In 2023, the U.S. spent over $150 billion on welfare for non-citizens, raising questions about sustainability. 

As theistic libertarians, we see a problem here. Welfare, funded by taxpayers, often replaces voluntary charity, which Catholic social teaching (like Rerum Novarum) says should come from com- munities, not coercion. If we’re forcing citizens to foot the bill for unsustainable immigration, are we respecting their rights? And if welfare draws migrants who might not otherwise come, are we truly helping those in dire need? What if we scaled back public benefits for non-citizens and leaned on churches and charities instead? Wouldn’t that align better with stewardship and voluntary cooperation? 

NGOs: Helpers or Enablers? 

Now, let’s talk about NGOs. Groups like Catholic Charities or secular resettlement agencies do incredible work, helping migrants navigate legal systems or find homes. But have you ever wondered about their broader impact? Some NGOs, especially those flush with government grants, push for open borders or even facilitate illegal crossings. A 2024 report from the Heritage Foun- dation flagged certain NGOs for transporting migrants across borders, sometimes bypassing legal channels. If the rule of law is a cornerstone of a free society, as Lord Acton might argue, don’t these actions undermine the common good? 

Here’s the Socratic twist: are NGOs always acting out of charity, or could some be driven by ideology or profit? Government-funded NGOs spent billions in 2024 on migration services, raising questions about accountability. As theistic libertarians, we champion voluntary aid—churches and communities stepping up—but we’re wary of groups that might destabilize society or skirt laws. Shouldn’t NGOs be transparent, especially if they’re using taxpayer money? And shouldn’t their work support, not subvert, a nation’s right to secure its borders? 

A Path Forward: Compassion with Guardrails 

So, where does this leave us? If we value human dignity, secure borders, and limited government, what’s the answer? Let’s reason through some ideas: 

  1. Secure Borders, humanely: Governments exist to protect citizens’ rights, including through border control. But enforcement doesn’t mean cruelty. Can we streamline legal pathways for true asylum seekers, those fleeing persecution, while cracking down on illegal entry? This respects both the migrant’s dignity and the citizen’s security. 
  2. Rethink Welfare: If welfare draws economic migrants, why not limit non-citizen access to benefits? This isn’t about closing doors but ensuring charity is sustainable. Could churches, nonprofits, and communities take the lead, as they did before the welfare state ballooned? This aligns with subsidiarity—local solutions over centralized mandates. 
  3. Hold NGOs Accountable: NGOs can be a force for good, but they need oversight. Shouldn’t those be receiving public funds answer for their actions? If they’re encouraging illegal immigration or pushing ideological agendas, are they serving the common good? Transparency ensures charity doesn’t become chaos. 
  4. Merit-Based Immigration: What if we prioritized immigrants who bring skills, work ethic, or a commitment to integrate? This isn’t elitism, it’s stewardship. A system that rewards contribution encourages mutual responsibility, benefiting both newcomers and citizens. 

These ideas aim to balance compassion with order. They reflect the theistic libertarian belief that freedom thrives when rooted in moral law, not secular relativism or coercive collectivism. 

Why This Matters 

Immigration isn’t just a policy debate; it’s a test of our values. Do we believe every person has God- given worth? Then we must welcome those in need. Do we believe in justice and stewardship? Then we must protect the common good, ensuring our generosity doesn’t bankrupt communities or erode the rule of law. The welfare state and unchecked NGO influence complicate this balance, but they don’t have to define it. 

As theistic libertarians, we’re called to think critically, guided by truth and natural law. What if we reformed welfare to empower private charity? What if we secured borders while streamlining legal migration? What if we held NGOs to the same moral standard we expect of ourselves? These questions point us toward a system that honors both the stranger and the citizen, fostering a society where freedom and virtue coexist. 

In the end, immigration challenges us to live out our principles. Can we love the foreigner without losing sight of justice? Can we be compassionate without being reckless? I believe we can, if we ground our policies in God’s law, human dignity, and ordered liberty. What do you think? 

Jason Mataafa is a theistic libertarian writer and serves as Treasurer for the Libertarian Party of the Maine. The views expressed are his own and do not necessarily represent those of the Libertarian Party of Maine.

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